ABSTRACT PRECONNECT is a multicenter study demonstrating the efficacy and tolerability of trifluridine/tipiracil in adult patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum and pretreated metastatic lesions. The current article describes the characteristics and outcomes of the Brazilian cohort of patients who underwent trifluridine/tipiracil therapy within PRECONNECT. Brazilian...
Subgroup analysis of Brazilian participants of a medical leadership competencies instrument: a cross-sectional survey study of the Latin American Cooperative Oncology Group (LACOG) and the Academy of Leadership Sciences Switzerland (ALSS)
ABSTRACT Introduction: We previously published the results of a medical leadership (ML) competencies instrument applied to Latin-American (LA) physicians with a leadership position, which disclosed meaningful differences in the valuation of specific ML competencies by LA physicians as compared to a similar survey applied to healthcare professionals from North America and...
ABSTRACT Objectives: This study aims to identify prognostic factors and their discriminatory ability in inpatients with advanced cancer at a palliative care unit (PCU). Material and Methods: Observational, prospective cohort study involving advanced cancer patients (October 2019 to May 2021) of their first admission to a PCU. Sociodemographic, clinical, functional, nutritional, and...
ABSTRACT Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on the use of blood components in an oncology hospital. Material and Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional quantitative nature cohort, with comparative analysis of blood component requests by an oncology hospital in the city of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais,...
ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between obesity and clinical outcomes in breast cancer patients by evaluating the mean body mass index (BMI) and overall survival. Material and Methods: The research's method consisted of a retrospective observational and descriptive study without intervention, carried out in a...
ABSTRACT Introduction: Dermatofibrosarcoma (DFSP) is a rare neoplasia from mesenchymal tissues in the skin. It has a high potential for local invasion and a high rate of recurrence after the surgical excision. It appears as a hardened plaque of violaceous color, asymptomatic, which evolves with protuberant nodules. There are few Brazilian...
Changes in inflammatory biomarkers related to C-reactive protein and albumin in patients with terminal cancer receiving palliative care: a longitudinal study.
ABSTRACT Background: Evidence about how inflammatory biomarkers vary during the end-stage cancer trajectory is lacking. This study investigates the longitudinal changes in albumin and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, and CRP/albumin ratio (CAR) in patients with terminal cancer receiving palliative care in the last three months of life. Methods: This is a retrospective...
Is platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) a predictor of thrombosis and together with circulating tumor cells capable to determine recurrence-free survival in patients with gastric cancer?
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in oncology patients. There are no accurate risk assessment tools to predict venous thromboembolism (VTE). Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor microemboli (CTM), and high platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) may predispose to VTE. Objective: To evaluate correlations of CTCs, CTM,...
ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluating the association between acute kidney injury and death in critically ill children with oncological diseases admitted in an intensive care unit (ICU). Material and Methods: Unicentric cohort study, evolving children with cancer admitted in the ICU of a pediatrics referral hospital. The patients were divided according to the presence...
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cervical cancer is the first most common cancer among women in Angola and accounts for 37.6% of cancers among women in Angola. The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a causative agent of the disease. Recent advances in technology have led to the introduction of vaccines to prevent HPV infection. This...